Latihan Soal PAT/UKK Bahasa Inggris Kelas 11 SMA Semester 2 Kurikulum Merdeka Beserta Kunci Jawaban

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Melansir dari YouTube Jagat Edukasi, berikut latihan soal PAT/UKK Bahasa Inggris kelas 11 SMA semester 2 Kurikulum Merdeka beserta kunci jawaban.

Baca juga: Latihan Soal PAT/UKK Bahasa Indonesia Kelas 11 SMA Semester 2 Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kunci Jawaban

The following text is for questions no 1-4

Dear Fina,

Hi there. How are things with you? It's good to know that you are doing fine in business. Have you received my postcard? I am now sitting in my hotel room writing a letter to you about my wonderful holiday. I think this is the most wonderful holiday have I ever had. The people are very friendly.

There are a lot of interesting tourist objects to visit, beautiful local art and craft, tasty traditional food, and much more. It's Thursday today. I can't believe this is my last day. I wish I could spend more time here. I am certain I will stay longer on my next visit. I'll be home at about 3 p.m. tomorrow if the flight is on time. On Monday I must go back to work, I can't wait to show my video to my class. Okay, that's all for now. Send my love to your children. Bye.

Best wishes from,

Fico

1. The letter tell us about ...

A. Fico's holiday in Bali

B. Fina's letter

C. Fico's experience

D. Fico's favorite places

E. Fina's plan to Bali

Jawaban : A

2. Which statements are true based on the letter above?

A. Fina is Fico's sister

B. Fico is doing a business

C. Fina has not got married

D. Fico is a student

E. Fico's holiday was exciting

Jawaban : E

3. What day is Fico going to arrive home?

A. Thursday

B. Sunday

C. Friday

D. Monday

E. Saturday

Jawaban : C

4. The letter shows that Fico ...

A. has not eaten the day before

B. bought all beautiful local arts

C. has tried the traditional food

D. has showed his holiday video to his class

E. had bad holiday

Jawaban : C

The following text is for questions no 5-8

In autumn, the colour of the leaves changes into beautiful yellow, red, and brown. Do you know how this happens? To answer that question, first we have to understand about leaves.

Leaves are the food factories of plants. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and they take carbon dioxide from the air. Plants need glucose for energy and for their growth.

The plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose. The process is called photosynthesis and the substance that helps this photosynthesis process is called chlorophyll. This chlorophyll makes plants look green.

As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. The trees "know" that they have to be ready for winter. During winter, there is not enough sunlight or water for the photosynthesis process. The trees will rest, and use the food that they have stored during summer. The trees begin to close their food factories. The green chlorophyll substance disappears from the leaves. As the leaves begin to lose their green colour, they change into beautiful yellow and orange.

In some trees, like maple tree, glucose is trapped in the leaves after the photosynthesis process stops. Sunlight and cool rights turn the green colour of the leaves into red. Oak leaves become brown because of wastes that are left in the leaves. This combination of red and brown makes the trees look very beautiful in autumn.

5. What is the best title for the text above?

A. Tree

B. Seasons

C. Photosynthesis

D. The changes of leaves

E. Beautiful Autumn

Jawaban : D

Baca juga: Latihan Soal PTS/PAS Kimia Kelas 11 SMA/MA Semester 2 Tahun 2024 Lengkap dengan Kunci Jawaban

6. A part of trees which is used to take water from the ground is...

A. Branch

B. Fruit

C. Root

D. Stem

E. Leaf

Jawaban : C

7. When do the trees produce their food?

A. in winter

B. in summer

C. in spring

D. in fall

E. in autumn

Jawaban : B

8. What makes the trees look beautiful in autumn?

A. Because their leaves are doing photosynthesis.

B. Because the trees will rest and use their food.

C. Because they have stored their food.

D. Because sunlight and cool nights turn the color of leaves in maple tree.

E. Because the leaves color of trees change into beautiful combination of colours.

Jawaban : E

The following text is for questions no 9-15

It has long been known that when exposed to light under suitable conditions of temperature and moisture, the green parts of plants use carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and release oxygen to it. These exchanges are the opposite of those that occur in respiration. The process is called photosynthesis. In photosynthesis, carbohydrates are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water by the chloroplasts of plant cells in the presence of light. In most plants, the water used in photosynthesis is absorbed from the soil by the roots and trans- located through the xylem of the root and stem to the leaves. Except for the usually small percentage used in respiration, the oxygen released in the process diffuses out of the leaf into the atmosphere through the stomata. Oxygen is the product of the reaction. For each molecule of carbon dioxide used, one molecule of oxygen is released. A summary chemical equation for photosynthesis is:

As a result of this process, radiant energy from the sun is stored as chemical energy. In turn the chemical energy is used to decompose carbon dioxide and water. The products of their decomposition are recombined into a new compound, which is successively built up into more and more complex substances. After many intermediate steps, sugar is produced. At the same time, a balance of gases is preserved in the atmosphere.

9. Which title best expresses the ideas in the passage?

A. A chemical Equation

B. The exchange of Respiration

C. The Process of Photosynthesis

D. The Parts of vascular Plants

E. The Production of Sugar

Jawaban : C

10. In photosynthesis, water ...

A. must be present

B. is produced in carbohydrates

C. is stored in chemical energy

D. is diffused out of the leaf

E. interrupts the chemical reaction

Jawaban : A

Baca juga: Latihan Soal PTS/PAS Fisika Kelas 11 SMA/MA Semester 2 Tahun 2024 Lengkap dengan Kunci Jawaban

11. Which process is the opposite of photosynthesis?

A. Decomposition

B. Synthesization

C. Diffusion

D. Respiration

E. equation

Jawaban : D

12. The word "stored" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ...

A. Changed

B. Attended

C. Discovered

D. Saved

E. Connected

Jawaban : D

13. In photosynthesis, energy from the sun is ...

A. synthesized

B. changed to chemical energy

C. stored in the tree

D. conducted from the xylem to the leaves of green plants

E. released one to one for each molecule of carbon dioxide used

Jawaban : B

14. The word "their" in Paragraph 2 refers to ...

A. products

B. most plants

C. complex substances

D. carbon dioxide and water

E. radiant and chemical energy

Jawaban : D

15. Besides the manufacture of food for plants, what is another benefit of photosynthesis?

A. It produces solar energy.

B. It absorbs the water.

C. It diffuses additional carbon dioxide into the air.

D. It removes harmful gases from the air.

E. It maintains the balance of gases in the atmosphere.

Jawaban : E

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